Spring River Basin - Stormwater Runoff
hr1-g.gif (391 bytes)

Water that runs off of our driveways, yards, and streets after a rainstorm is known as “stormwater runoff”.   This polluted water flows into a storm drain and does not go to a facility to be treated before it runs into area lakes and streams.   Below is a list of some things that can be done around the house to help reduce the amount of stormwater runoff and to make sure that water entering storm drains is not overloaded with yard debris:

  • If you see oil, grease, antifreeze, or brake fluid in your driveway or garage, ask your parents if you can help clean it up.   Do not hose it off into the grass because this could cause the chemicals to seep into the groundwater.
  • Do not pour harmful chemicals like household cleaners and paint down the drain and do not pour them on the ground outside.   Call your local   city hall to find out and appropriate disposal procedures.
  • Ask your parents to buy detergents and cleaners that are low in phosphorous. Phosphorous is a chemical that causes algae to grow faster in the lakes or rivers.  
  • Ask your parents what kind of chemicals or fertilizers they put on the yard.  Suggest that they cut down on these materials to help reduce non-point pollution.   Using a small amount of fertilizer and bug sprays on your yard will reduce the amount of pollution that runs into the stream.   Soil tests can also be completed to determine what kind and how much fertilizer is needed.
  • Instead of fertilizers that you buy from the store, your family can make a compost pile.  Your family can choose a part of the yard to put grass clippings, old vegetables, and plants from a garden.   Use this compost pile as a natural fertilizer.   When mowing the lawn, leave the clippings on the yard as a natural fertilizer.
  • If there is a street gutter near your house, don’t pour or put anything in it.  This will all reach a river or lake in a small amount of time.  
  • If you have a pet that goes to the bathroom in the yard, clean up after it and throw its waste into the garbage can.   When it rains on your yard, your pet’s waste will run into the storm drain or seep into the groundwater.   This will cause harmful bacteria and more phosphorous to enter into the river.
  • Plant some trees and plants in your yard.   This will help slow down the rainwater and reduce erosion.  
  • If you wash your parent’s car outside or help them with it, it is better to park the car on a grassy area or go to a car wash.   This will reduce the amount of polluted water that will flow into the storm drain.  Use low-phosphate soap and use a bucket of water to clean your car instead of letting the hose run and run.

Index | History | Agriculture | Non-Ag Activities | Recreation | Point Source Pollution | NPS | Plants & Animals | Water Quality | Projects & Groups
Physical | Hydrology | Climate | Drinking Water | Curriculum | 4H/FFA


Elk River | James River | Sac River | Spring River | North Fork Salt River


Missouri Department
of Natural Resources

Missouri Watershed Information Network (MoWIN)
Send comments to: mowin1@missouri.edu
205 Agricultural Engineering
Columbia, MO 65211
Phone: (573) 882-0085
Toll Free: (MO only): 1-877-H20-shed (426-7433)
Fax: (573) 884-5650

Page last updated August 26, 2008